Application of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Emergency Medical Field

Authors

  • Haotian Lu

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.6919/ICJE.202510_11(10).0023

Keywords:

Unmanned Aerial Vehicle; Emergency Rescue; Low-Altitude Economy.

Abstract

This paper focuses on the application of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in the emergency medical field. Endowed with characteristics such as easy operation, flexibility and rapidity, UAVs play a crucial role in emergency medical services. They enable emergency delivery to enhance response speed, as exemplified by their assistance in patient transfer during the heavy rain in Zhengzhou and the significant improvement in drug delivery efficiency in Suzhou. Additionally, UAVs optimize medical resources to support remote areas, as seen in their use for transporting vaccines during the epidemic. They also enhance safety and provide telemedicine support. The paper further analyzes the technical and management scheduling challenges faced by UAV applications, including limited battery life and system incompatibility, and proposes countermeasures such as improving battery life and optimizing communication. It points out that UAVs will become a core tool in emergency medical services in the future.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

[1] Yu Q Q, Xing G L. Application and Development of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in Emergency Rescue in China [J]. Occupational Health and Emergency Rescue, 2021, 39(03): 350-355. DOI: 10.16369/j.oher.issn.1007-1326.2021.03.025.

[2] Zhongshang Intelligence Network. 2024 Research Report on Market Prospect Forecast of China's Unmanned Economy Industry (Simplified Version) [EB/OL]. (2024-11-18) [2024-11-21]. https://www.163.com/dy/article/JH93THP605198SOQ.html.

[3] Zeng K H, Chen S H, Li W H, et al. Practice and Exploration of Emergency Hospital Construction in Large Public Hospitals [J]. Chinese Hospital Management, 2024, 44(10): 94-96.

[4] Hu Q W, Tang T J. Research on the Application of Emergency Capabilities in Large Public Hospitals to Meet the Needs of the New Era [J]. Modern Hospitals, 2023, 23(12): 1814-1816. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-332X.2023.12.003.

[5] Nimilan V, Manohar G, Sudha R, et al. Drone-aid: An Aerial Medical Assistance [J]. International Journal of Innovation, Technology and Exploration Engineering, 2019, 8: 1288-1292.

[6] Johnson A M, Cunningham C J, Arnold E, et al. Impact of Using Drones in Emergency Medicine: What Does the Future Hold? [J]. Open Access Emergency Medicine, 2021: 487-498.

[7] Zhang Y, Yang W, Kang H, et al. Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Interhospital Transport of Critically Ill Cardiovascular Patients under Extreme Weather Conditions [J]. Prehospital and Disaster Medicine, 2022, 37(2): 294-296.

[8] Chinese Society of Aeronautics and Astronautics. 2024 White Paper on Low-Altitude Economy Scenarios [R]. Chengdu: China Aviation Science and Technology Conference, 2024.

[9] Peng Y, Liu E, Peng S, et al. Using Artificial Intelligence Technology to Fight COVID-19: A Review [J]. Artificial Intelligence Review, 2022: 1-37.

[10] Johnson A M, Cunningham C J, Arnold E, et al. Impact of Using Drones in Emergency Medicine: What Does the Future Hold? [J]. Open Access Emergency Medicine, 2021: 487-498.

[11] Dong W B. Research on 5G-Based UAV Formation Communication Technology [D]. Shaanxi: Xidian University, 2020.

[12] Qiu B H. Overview of Anti-UAV Technology: Integration of Communication Technology and Artificial Intelligence [J]. ZTE Communications Journal, 2024, 30(2): 89-99. DOI: 10.12142/ZTETJ.202402013.

[13] Li T, Hu H. Development of the Use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in Emergency Rescue in China [J]. Risk Management and Healthcare Policy, 2021: 4293-4299.

[14] Hoang M T O, Van Berkel N, Skov M B, et al. Challenges and Requirements in Multi-Drone Interfaces [C]//Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. 2023: 1-9.

Downloads

Published

2025-10-12

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Lu, H. (2025). Application of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Emergency Medical Field. International Core Journal of Engineering, 11(10), 203-207. https://doi.org/10.6919/ICJE.202510_11(10).0023